Canon EF 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 is STM Review
The classic kit lens gets quiet autofocus and good stabilization, but its optical performance holds it back. It's a convenient starter, but you might outgrow it fast.
Overview
The Canon EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS STM is the kit lens that comes with most entry-level Canon DSLRs. It's a lightweight, all-purpose zoom that tries to do a bit of everything. For the price, it's a solid starting point that covers a useful range from wide-angle to short telephoto.
Performance
Its performance is a mixed bag, but that's expected for a kit lens. The autofocus is quiet and smooth, landing in the 96th percentile, which is great for video. Image stabilization is also strong, giving you about four stops of shake correction. But the optical quality is just okay, sitting in the 34th percentile, and the variable aperture gets pretty slow at the long end. Don't expect amazing background blur or sharpness in low light.
Pros & Cons
Pros
- Super quiet and fast STM autofocus. 96th
- Effective image stabilization helps in low light. 89th
- Very lightweight and compact for travel. 88th
- Covers a versatile, useful zoom range for beginners. 88th
Cons
- Optical quality is just average. 35th
- Slow variable aperture limits low-light use.
- Not great for portraits or shallow depth of field.
- Build feels plasticky, and it's not weather-sealed.
Specifications
Full Specifications
Optics
| Focal Length Min | 18 |
| Focal Length Max | 55 |
Aperture
| Max Aperture | f/3.5 |
| Constant | Yes |
Build
| Mount | Canon EF-S |
| Weight | 0.2 kg / 0.4 lbs |
AF & Stabilization
| AF Type | STM |
| Stabilization | Yes |
Focus
| Min Focus Distance | 250 |
Value & Pricing
At around $187, it's a decent value if you're getting it bundled with a camera. Buying it separately is harder to recommend. You're paying for the convenience of a zoom and good stabilization, but you're sacrificing optical quality and low-light performance. For a similar price, you could get a prime lens that's much sharper.
vs Competition
This lens is all about convenience versus quality. Compared to a prime like the Viltrox 35mm f/1.7, you lose the sharpness and fast aperture but gain a zoom range and stabilization. Against the Meike 55mm f/1.8, you're giving up portrait and low-light capability for versatility. If you need one lens to start with and shoot in daylight, this works. If you care about image quality or shooting indoors, a fast prime is a better buy.
| Spec | Canon EF 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 is STM | Meike Meike 55mm F1.4 Standard Aperture APS-C Frame AF | Viltrox Air VILTROX 35mm F1.7 f/1.7 Air AF Lens for Fuji X | Fujifilm VILTROX 56mm F1.4 STM APS-C Frame Auto Focus | Sirui Sniper Sirui Sniper 56mm f/1.2 Autofocus Lens (Sony E, | Yongnuo YONGNUO Upgraded YN50MM F1.8S DA DSM II Lens, for |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Focal Length | 18-55mm | 55mm | 35mm | - | 56mm | 50mm |
| Max Aperture | f/3.5 | f/1.4 | f/1.7 | f/1.4 | f/1.2 | f/1.8 |
| Mount | Canon EF-S | Nikon Z | Fujifilm X | Fujifilm X | Sony E | Sony A, Sony E |
| Stabilization | true | true | true | true | true | true |
| Weather Sealed | false | false | false | true | false | false |
| Weight (g) | 204 | 281 | 400 | 320 | 422 | 198 |
| AF Type | STM | STM | STM | STM | Autofocus | STM |
| Compare | Compare | Compare | Compare | Compare |
| Product | Af | Bokeh | Build | Macro | Optical | Aperture | Versatility | Social Proof | Stabilization |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canon EF 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 is STM | 95.6 | 35.8 | 89.2 | 70.2 | 34.6 | 41.1 | 87.5 | 86.7 | 87.8 |
| Meike 55mm F1.4 Standard Aperture APS-C Frame AF STM Compare | 95.6 | 81.8 | 81.1 | 89.1 | 67.5 | 88.1 | 37.5 | 89.9 | 87.8 |
| Viltrox Air 35mm F1.7 f/1.7 AF Compare | 95.6 | 73.6 | 63.4 | 93.2 | 74 | 80.5 | 37.5 | 95.1 | 87.8 |
| Fujifilm VILTROX 56mm F1.4 STM APS-C Frame Auto Focus Standard Prime Compare | 95.6 | 81.8 | 88.8 | 85.3 | 34.6 | 88.1 | 37.5 | 86.7 | 87.8 |
| Sirui Sniper 56mm f/1.2 Autofocus Compare | 46.4 | 96.7 | 73.8 | 53.4 | 79.8 | 95.9 | 37.5 | 98 | 87.8 |
| Yongnuo Upgraded YN50MM F1.8S DA DSM II Compare | 95.6 | 68.8 | 90.1 | 90.6 | 34.6 | 75.8 | 37.5 | 86.7 | 87.8 |
Verdict
Buy this if you're a beginner who just got a Canon DSLR and need a single, do-everything lens for travel and everyday shots in good light. Skip it if you're buying a lens separately, if you shoot a lot of portraits, or if you want the best image quality from the start. Look at a fast prime instead.